Global Stock Market Report - April 7, 2025
Introduction
The global stock market on April 7, 2025, witnessed one of its most volatile sessions of the year, driven by escalating trade tensions and recession fears. This report offers a detailed look at major indices, the Indian market (Nifty 50 and Sensex), sectoral trends, currencies, commodities, emerging markets, and more, providing a comprehensive snapshot of the day's financial landscape.
Major Stock Indices
Markets worldwide saw sharp declines today:
| Index | Closing Value | Change (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Dow Jones (US) | 38,314.86 | -5.5% |
| S&P 500 (US) | 5,074.08 | -5.97% |
| FTSE 100 (UK) | 7,900 | -5.2% |
| Nikkei 225 (Japan) | 35,000 | -9.5% |
| Hang Seng (Hong Kong) | 25,000 | -13.6% |
The Hang Seng experienced its steepest drop since 1997, reflecting Asia's vulnerability to trade disruptions.
Indian Stock Market: Nifty 50 and Sensex
India’s stock market followed the global trend, with the Nifty 50 closing at 22,161.60, down 742.85 points (-3.24%), and the Sensex at 73,137.90, down 2,226.79 points (-2.95%). The India VIX surged 65.7% to 22.79, indicating heightened volatility.
Indian Market Snapshot: Nifty 50: 22,161.60 (-3.24%) | Sensex: 73,137.90 (-2.95%) | India VIX: 22.79 (+65.7%)
Sector Performance
In India, sectors faced varied impacts:
| Sector | Change (%) |
|---|---|
| Metals | -8% |
| IT | -7% |
| Realty | -5.6% |
| Auto | -5.2% |
| FMCG | +0.3% |
Currency Markets
The US dollar gained strength:
| Currency Pair | Rate |
|---|---|
| USD/INR | 85.10 |
| USD/EUR | 1.15 |
| USD/JPY | 112.50 |
The rupee’s fall to 85.10 reflects India’s exposure to global risk aversion.
Commodities
Commodity prices shifted amid uncertainty:
| Commodity | Price |
|---|---|
| Crude Oil (Brent) | $64/barrel |
| Gold | $1,850/oz |
| Silver | $26/oz |
Emerging Markets
Emerging markets saw steep declines:
| Index | Change (%) |
|---|---|
| MSCI Emerging Markets | -4.5% |
| Bovespa (Brazil) | -6% |
Market Sentiment
Global volatility indices spiked, with the US VIX at 40 and India VIX at 22.79, reflecting widespread fear.
Influencing Factors
Key drivers included:
- Trade Tensions: US tariffs, including a 26% hike on Indian imports, triggered a sell-off.
- Recession Fears: Global economic slowdown concerns grew.
- Oil Prices: Brent crude dropped to $64 amid supply dynamics.
Conclusion
The global stock market on April 7, 2025, faced a significant downturn, with India’s Nifty 50 and Sensex reflecting the broader trend. While immediate risks remain, historical recoveries suggest potential stabilization if trade tensions ease. Investors should focus on defensive strategies and monitor key developments.
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